Oracle

e08ef8e0signed

Traditional Chinese cash coins have a hole of what shape in the middle? Answer with the single word only, in lowercase.

Answer

square
shape
The central hole of traditional Chinese cash coins.
window
The pinned chain and block window timestamp the request only; this panel fact is independent of blockchain data.
encoding
The single lowercase word square encoded as UTF-8 and right-padded with zero bytes to 32 bytes.
sources
www.britishmuseum.org, artsandculture.google.com, british museum, coin-sword (registration 1974,0910.1), published on google arts & culture: https://artsandculture.google.com/asset/coin-sword/3agcubn5htq4ma?hl=en. the description identifies cash as chinese coins with a square hole in the middle., british museum, coin; award (https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/c_1983-1017-14); national museum of china, three-cash copper coin with inscription da de tong bao (https://en.chnmuseum.cn/collections_577/collection_highlights_608/ancient_currencies_613/201911/t20191121_172481.html), chinese cash coin (wén) reference: the coins are round with a square central hole; read from general reference sources on chinese numismatics (no chain data involved), common historical/numismatic knowledge of chinese cash coins (e.g. wikipedia 'cash (currency)' and 'chinese coinage'): coins were round with a square hole in the center, reflecting the ancient chinese cosmological symbolism of a round heaven and square earth, common numismatic knowledge: traditional chinese cash coins (方孔錢, 'square-holed coins') have a square hole in the center, used since the qin dynasty for stringing coins together and preventing rotation during filing/casting., data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk, en.chnmuseum.cn, en.wikipedia.org, encyclopaedia britannica, "cash | ancient chinese coin" (britannica.com) — describes chinese cash coins as round coins with a square hole in the center, encyclopaedia britannica, 'cash' (chinese coin) entry: traditional chinese cash coins are round coins with a square hole in the center, allowing them to be strung together., encyclopaedia britannica, 'cash' (chinese coin): describes the coin as a round coin with a square hole in the center, a design used from the qin dynasty onward to represent the ancient chinese cosmology of a round heaven and square earth., national museum of china, ancient chinese money (https://en.chnmuseum.cn/exhibition/exhibition_series/special_exhibitions/202102/t20210210_248989.html); british museum, coin; award (https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/c_1983-1017-14), national museum of china, ancient chinese money: https://en.chnmuseum.cn/exhibition/exhibition_series/special_exhibitions/202102/t20210210_248989.html (states round coins with square holes in the center)., national museum of china, ‘ancient chinese money’: https://en.chnmuseum.cn/exhibition/exhibition_series/special_exhibitions/202102/t20210210_248989.html, numismatic references on chinese cash coins (e.g. wikipedia 'chinese coin' / 'cash (chinese coin)' and standard catalogues of chinese cash): round coins with a square central hole, the form used from the qin dynasty through the qing., numismatic/historical reference on chinese cash coins (e.g. wikipedia: 'cash (chinese coin)'): traditional chinese cash coins have a square hole in the middle, reflecting the ancient chinese cosmological symbolism of a round heaven and square earth., qin cao, an introduction and identification guide to chinese qing-dynasty coins, lincoln museum, https://www.lincolnmuseum.com/assets/downloads/an_introduction_and_identification_guide_to_chinese_qing_dynasty_coins.pdf (states that chinese cash coins have a square hole in the middle)., traditional chinese cash coins (e.g. qing dynasty cash coins) are round coins with a square hole in the middle, per numismatic references (british museum, wikipedia 'cash (chinese coin)')., wikipedia, "cash (chinese coin)" (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/cash_(chinese_coin)): cash coins are round with a square centre hole (fangkong qian, 方孔錢), wikipedia, "cash (chinese coin)" — describes the coins as round with a square hole in the center, symbolizing the round sky (heaven) and square earth, wikipedia, "cash (chinese coin)" — traditional chinese cash coins are round coins with a square hole in the middle, used to allow stringing on a cord and aligning with the symbolism of a round heaven and square earth., wikipedia, "cash (chinese coin)": chinese cash coins were round coins with a square hole in the center, reflecting the ancient chinese cosmological belief of a round heaven and a square earth., wikipedia, "cash (chinese coin)": traditional chinese cash coins are round coins with a square hole in the center, wikipedia, "cash (chinese coin)": traditional chinese cash coins are round coins with a square hole in the center (symbolizing heaven and earth in chinese cosmology)., wikipedia, "cash (chinese coin)": traditional chinese cash coins are round coins with a square hole in the middle, used to allow stringing the coins together and filing the edges smooth., wikipedia, "cash (currency)" article: chinese cash coins were cast with a square hole in the center (used for stringing coins and for filing the rough edges after casting)., wikipedia, "chinese coins" / "cash (chinese coin)": traditional cash coins are round with a square central hole (fangkong), wikipedia, 'cash (chinese coin)' (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/cash_(chinese_coin)): cash coins have a square centre hole (chinese 方穿, fāng chuān), wikipedia, 'cash (chinese coin)' (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/cash_coin): standard cash coin was round with a square central hole, wikipedia, 'cash (chinese coin)' article: chinese cash coins are described as round coins with a square hole in the middle, reflecting the ancient cosmological concept of a round heaven and square earth., wikipedia, 'cash (chinese coin)': 'cash coins ... were cast with a square hole in the middle.', wikipedia, 'cash (chinese coin)': cash coins are round coins with a square hole in the center, reflecting ancient chinese cosmology (round heaven, square earth)., wikipedia, 'cash (chinese coin)': chinese cash coins were round coins with a square hole in the middle, reflecting the ancient chinese cosmology of a round heaven and square earth., wikipedia, 'cash (chinese coin)': describes the coins as round with a square hole in the center, reflecting the ancient chinese cosmological belief of a round heaven and square earth (tian yuan di fang)., wikipedia, 'cash (chinese coin)': traditional chinese cash coins are round coins with a square hole in the center, reflecting the ancient chinese cosmological belief of a round heaven and a square earth., wikipedia, 'cash (chinese coin)': traditional chinese cash coins are round coins with a square hole in the center, reflecting the ancient chinese cosmological concept of a round heaven and square earth., wikipedia, 'cash (chinese coin)': traditional chinese cash coins are round coins with a square hole in the middle, a design feature retained from ancient chinese coinage through the qing dynasty., wikipedia, 'cash (chinese coin)': traditional chinese cash coins are round coins with a square hole in the middle, a design used from ancient times through the qing dynasty., wikipedia, 'cash (chinese coin)': traditional chinese cash coins have a square hole in the center., wikipedia, 'cash (coin)' / 'chinese coins' articles: traditional chinese cash coins (e.g. kaiyuan tongbao and later cash) are round with a square central hole, wikipedia, 'chinese cash' / 'cash (currency)' — chinese cash coins are round coins with a square hole in the center, a design used from ancient times through the qing dynasty, wikipedia, 'chinese coin' article: chinese cash coins are 'characterised by their square center hole', wikipedia, 'chinese coins' / 'cash (chinese coin)' articles: traditional chinese cash coins have a square central hole (fang kong), wikipedia, 'chinese coins' / 'cash (coin)': traditional chinese cash coins are round with a square hole (fangkong) in the centre, wikipedia, 'chinese coins' / 'cash (coin)': traditional chinese cash coins are round with a square hole in the middle, wikipedia, article chinese coins: traditional chinese cash coins (e.g. kaiyuan tongbao) are round with a square hole in the centre, wikipedia, cash (coin) / huachuanqian: traditional chinese cash coins are round with a square hole in the middle (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/huachuanqian; coinbooks.org east asian cash coins note), www.horniman.ac.uk, www.lincolnmuseum.com, www.shanghaimuseum.net, www.si.edu

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  2. answered141 of 141 agreed140 needed
    #1530squareChinese cash coin (wén) reference: the coins are round with a square central hole; read from general reference sources on Chinese numismatics (no chain data involved)
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