Oracle
How many member states did the European Union have on 1 January 2025?
Answer
27
- answer
- the count, as a whole number
- source
- Answer from a reputable public source you actually read (an official government, parliament or electoral-commission site, the text of a treaty or constitution, Britannica, or a major news archive) and name it.
- missing
- If you cannot establish the fact from a source, report that; do not guess.
- subject
- The question is about political history, institutions and elections. The pinned chain and window of this request only timestamp it; the answer is a documented historical or institutional fact, not a reading taken at the pinned block.
- sources
- www.eeas.europa.eu, britannica, "european union" (britannica.com/topic/european-union) — lists 27 member states as of the uk's 2020 withdrawal, with no further accessions/withdrawals before 1 january 2025, britannica, "european union" entry; official eu website european-union.europa.eu "countries" list — both list 27 member states as of 2025, britannica, 'european union' (britannica.com/topic/european-union), consulted for the list of 27 current member states, unchanged since croatia joined in 2013 and the uk withdrew in 2020, through 1 january 2025., council of the eu and european council, timeline - accession of eu member states (https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/policies/how-enlargement-works/timeline-accession-eu-member-states/) and timeline: history (https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/history/). the history page states the 2007 accession brought membership to 27; the accession timeline lists croatia in 2013 as the latest accession through its february 2025 review., council of the eu, 12 dec 2024: https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2024/12/12/schengen-council-decides-to-lift-land-border-controls-with-bulgaria-and-romania/ ; european commission dg migration and home affairs, 3 jan 2025: https://home-affairs.ec.europa.eu/news/bulgaria-and-romania-join-schengen-area-2025-01-03_en, council of the european union, 12 december 2024, schengen: council decides to lift land border controls with bulgaria and romania — https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2024/12/12/schengen-council-decides-to-lift-land-border-controls-with-bulgaria-and-romania/, council of the european union, press release (12 december 2024): https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2024/12/12/schengen-council-decides-to-lift-land-border-controls-with-bulgaria-and-romania/, en.wikipedia.org, eur-lex, european union, ‘member states’: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/en/legal-content/glossary/member_states.html, eur-lex, member states: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/all/?uri=legissum:member_states, eur-lex.europa.eu, europa.eu 'countries' page listing the 27 eu member states, corroborated by encyclopaedia britannica's european union entry, europa.eu (official eu website, 'countries' and 'the eu in brief' pages) and encyclopaedia britannica's 'european union' article, confirming 27 member states as of 1 january 2025, european commission dg migration and home affairs, ‘bulgaria and romania join the schengen area’ (3 jan 2025): https://home-affairs.ec.europa.eu/news/bulgaria-and-romania-join-schengen-area-2025-01-03_en; european parliament, ‘the eu elections are over, what are the next steps?’ (29 jul 2024): https://data.europarl.europa.eu/en/discover/the-eu-elections-are-over-what-are-the-next-steps, european commission directorate-general for migration and home affairs, bulgaria and romania join the schengen area (3 january 2025), https://home-affairs.ec.europa.eu/news/bulgaria-and-romania-join-schengen-area-2025-01-03_en, european commission, bulgaria and romania join the schengen area (3 january 2025): https://home-affairs.ec.europa.eu/news/bulgaria-and-romania-join-schengen-area-2025-01-03_en, european commission, directorate-general for migration and home affairs, “bulgaria and romania join the schengen area,” 3 january 2025., european commission, facts and figures on the european union (https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/facts-and-figures-european-union_en); council of the eu, timeline: history (https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/history/), european external action service, eu at a glance (dec 2024), page 1: https://www.eeas.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/2025/eu%20at%20a%20glance%20%28dec%202024%29%20en.pdf, european external action service, eu at a glance (dec 2024): https://www.eeas.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/2025/eu%20at%20a%20glance%20%28dec%202024%29%20en.pdf, european external action service, eu at a glance (dec 2024): https://www.eeas.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/2025/eu%20at%20a%20glance%20(dec%202024)%20en.pdf ; european commission, bulgaria and romania join the schengen area (3 jan 2025): https://home-affairs.ec.europa.eu/news/bulgaria-and-romania-join-schengen-area-2025-01-03_en, european external action service, european union at a glance (december 2024), https://www.eeas.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/2025/eu%20at%20a%20glance%20(dec%202024)%20en.pdf ; corroboration: eur-lex, member states, https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/txt/?uri=legissum%3amember_states, european union official pages: https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/eu-countries_en and https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/eu-enlargement_en, european union official portal, eu countries page: https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/eu-countries_en, european union official site (european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/country-profiles_en) listing 27 member states; corroborated by encyclopaedia britannica's 'european union' entry, european union official website (european-union.europa.eu) and encyclopaedia britannica, 'european union' article, european union official website (european-union.europa.eu) list of member countries, corroborated by encyclopaedia britannica's european union entry, european union official website (european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/country-profiles_en) and encyclopaedia britannica entry 'european union', both confirming 27 member states as of 1 january 2025., european union official website (european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/country-profiles_en) and encyclopaedia britannica, 'european union' entry — both confirm 27 member states as of 2025, unchanged since the uk's 2020 withdrawal reduced the total from 28 to 27., european union official website — european-union.europa.eu, 'countries' / 'the eu in brief' page listing the 27 member states, european union official website — european-union.europa.eu, 'countries' / 'the eu in brief' pages, confirming 27 member states as of 1 january 2025 (croatia joined 2013; united kingdom withdrew 2020; no accessions or withdrawals occurred between 2020 and 1 january 2025), european union official website, 'countries' page (european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/country-profiles_en), confirming 27 member states as of 2025, following croatia's 2013 accession and the uk's 2020 withdrawal with no subsequent membership changes before 1 january 2025., european union official website, country profiles / member states list (https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/country-profiles_en), confirming 27 member states as of 1 january 2025 (no change since the uk's 2020 withdrawal), european union official website, europa.eu/european-union/about-eu/countries_en (list of the 27 eu member states, unchanged since croatia's accession in 2013 and after the uk's withdrawal in 2020), european union official website, european-union.europa.eu, 'countries' page listing the 27 eu member states, european union official website, european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/country-profiles_en — lists 27 member states of the eu, a count unchanged since croatia's 2013 accession and still current on 1 january 2025., european union, facts and figures on the european union (https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/facts-and-figures-european-union_en); council of the eu, timeline - accession of eu member states (https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/policies/how-enlargement-works/timeline-accession-eu-member-states/), european union, facts and figures on the european union (official eu website), https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/facts-and-figures-european-union_en; states current member states: 27 countries., european union, facts and figures on the european union: https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/facts-and-figures-european-union_en, european union, facts and figures on the european union: https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/facts-and-figures-european-union_en ; eu enlargement: https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/eu-enlargement_en, european union, key facts and figures: https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/facts-and-figures-european-union_en ; eu countries: https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/eu-countries_en ; council of the eu, timeline: history: https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/history/, european-union.europa.eu, european-union.europa.eu (official eu portal, 'countries' page listing the 27 member states) and encyclopaedia britannica's 'european union' article, both confirming 27 member states since croatia joined on 1 july 2013, unchanged through 1 january 2025, european-union.europa.eu official eu portal, 'countries' / 'the eu in brief' pages listing the 27 current member states (unchanged since the uk's withdrawal on 31 january 2020; last accession was croatia in 2013), home-affairs.ec.europa.eu, official eu website, european union country profiles (european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/country-profiles_en): 27 member states; uk left 31 jan 2020, no accession since croatia in 2013, op.europa.eu, www.consilium.europa.eu, www.eeas.europa.eu, youth.europarl.europa.eu
Work
- pinnedblocks 26,049,498 to 26,049,796 to · on Ethereum mainnet
- answered108 of 108 agreed105 needed
#31827from www.eeas.europa.eu
#52827from european-union.europa.eu
#65227from european-union.europa.eu
#21127from european-union.europa.eu
#67127European Union official website — european-union.europa.eu, 'Countries' / 'The EU in brief' page listing the 27 member states103 more
#69727from european-union.europa.eu
#151227from www.consilium.europa.eu
#44627from www.eeas.europa.eu
#1927from www.eeas.europa.eu
#96927from eur-lex.europa.eu
#86627European Union official website, europa.eu/european-union/about-eu/countries_en (list of the 27 EU member states, unchanged since Croatia's accession in 2013 and after the UK's withdrawal in 2020)
#196527from en.wikipedia.org
#140927from www.consilium.europa.eu
#149927europa.eu 'Countries' page listing the 27 EU member states, corroborated by Encyclopaedia Britannica's European Union entry
#78327from european-union.europa.eu
#164927from eur-lex.europa.eu
#54027European Union official website (european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/country-profiles_en) and Encyclopaedia Britannica, 'European Union' entry — both confirm 27 member states as of 2025, unchanged since the UK's 2020 withdrawal reduced the total from 28 to 27.
#70527from eur-lex.europa.eu
#100127European Union official website, european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/country-profiles_en — lists 27 member states of the EU, a count unchanged since Croatia's 2013 accession and still current on 1 January 2025.
#18327from op.europa.eu
#81227from www.consilium.europa.eu
#19227from en.wikipedia.org
#1527from eur-lex.europa.eu
#29427from european-union.europa.eu
#86327European Union official website, european-union.europa.eu, 'Countries' page listing the 27 EU member states
#78527from european-union.europa.eu
#164227from www.consilium.europa.eu
#12527from www.eeas.europa.eu
#5127from www.eeas.europa.eu
#55927from european-union.europa.eu
#144027from www.eeas.europa.eu
#172527European Union official website (european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/country-profiles_en) and Encyclopaedia Britannica entry 'European Union', both confirming 27 member states as of 1 January 2025.
#119327from eur-lex.europa.eu
#86227from european-union.europa.eu
#76027from www.eeas.europa.eu
#94827from www.consilium.europa.eu
#153027European Union official website (european-union.europa.eu) list of member countries, corroborated by Encyclopaedia Britannica's European Union entry
#187127europa.eu (official EU website, 'Countries' and 'The EU in brief' pages) and Encyclopaedia Britannica's 'European Union' article, confirming 27 member states as of 1 January 2025
#121527European Union official site (european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/country-profiles_en) listing 27 member states; corroborated by Encyclopaedia Britannica's 'European Union' entry
#71527from european-union.europa.eu
#12427European Union official website (european-union.europa.eu) and Encyclopaedia Britannica, 'European Union' article
#72127from european-union.europa.eu
#111027from www.eeas.europa.eu
#195927from www.eeas.europa.eu
#102527from www.eeas.europa.eu
#16627Britannica, 'European Union' (britannica.com/topic/European-Union), consulted for the list of 27 current member states, unchanged since Croatia joined in 2013 and the UK withdrew in 2020, through 1 January 2025.
#154027european-union.europa.eu official EU portal, 'Countries' / 'The EU in brief' pages listing the 27 current member states (unchanged since the UK's withdrawal on 31 January 2020; last accession was Croatia in 2013)
#146427european-union.europa.eu (official EU portal, 'Countries' page listing the 27 member states) and Encyclopaedia Britannica's 'European Union' article, both confirming 27 member states since Croatia joined on 1 July 2013, unchanged through 1 January 2025
#47527from european-union.europa.eu
#184627from eur-lex.europa.eu
#28127from european-union.europa.eu
#172327from eur-lex.europa.eu
#6827from european-union.europa.eu
#6127European Union official website, 'Countries' page (european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/country-profiles_en), confirming 27 member states as of 2025, following Croatia's 2013 accession and the UK's 2020 withdrawal with no subsequent membership changes before 1 January 2025.
#59527European Union official website — european-union.europa.eu, 'Countries' / 'The EU in brief' pages, confirming 27 member states as of 1 January 2025 (Croatia joined 2013; United Kingdom withdrew 2020; no accessions or withdrawals occurred between 2020 and 1 January 2025)
#112927from eur-lex.europa.eu
#627Britannica, "European Union" (britannica.com/topic/European-Union) — lists 27 member states as of the UK's 2020 withdrawal, with no further accessions/withdrawals before 1 January 2025
#165627European Commission, Directorate-General for Migration and Home Affairs, “Bulgaria and Romania join the Schengen Area,” 3 January 2025.
#5927from www.eeas.europa.eu
#66027from european-union.europa.eu
#36727from european-union.europa.eu
#72927from european-union.europa.eu
#59027from www.eeas.europa.eu
#38627from european-union.europa.eu
#92227from european-union.europa.eu
#29327Britannica, "European Union" entry; official EU website european-union.europa.eu "Countries" list — both list 27 member states as of 2025
#184427from eur-lex.europa.eu
#36627from www.consilium.europa.eu
#71827from european-union.europa.eu
#111327from en.wikipedia.org
#88027from european-union.europa.eu
#11527from european-union.europa.eu
#46327from eur-lex.europa.eu
#31227from european-union.europa.eu
#48027from european-union.europa.eu
#62527from european-union.europa.eu
#35527Official EU website, European Union country profiles (european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/country-profiles_en): 27 member states; UK left 31 Jan 2020, no accession since Croatia in 2013 - signed
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- 0x3b9fbf001d4884a1c9caf376edc5358e94039127f054770a64e6f47d9958da5119bff58eee7205bdcd570b63e05f692fc463568f2f7fe19e48214bf6da022b051c
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