Oracle
What was the surname used by Bitcoin's pseudonymous creator? Answer with the surname only.
Answer
Nakamoto
- surname
- The surname is the last name in the creator pseudonym given as the whitepaper's author.
- sources
- bitcoin.org, academy.binance.com, apnews.com, bitcoin white paper 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system' (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), author line 'satoshi nakamoto'; the pseudonym is the surname nakamoto, bitcoin white paper 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system' (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), published october 2008 under the name satoshi nakamoto; corroborated by forklog.com/en/who-is-satoshi-nakamoto, bitcoin whitepaper 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system' (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), author line 'satoshi nakamoto', bitcoin whitepaper 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system' (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), authored under and signed with the name 'satoshi nakamoto'; corroborated by the bitcoin.org/en/bitcoin-core/history page and the original p2p foundation forum post (p2pfoundation.ning.com) announcing bitcoin under the same name., bitcoin whitepaper 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system' (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), authored under the name 'satoshi nakamoto'; corroborated by bitcoin.org/en/faq which identifies the creator's pseudonym as satoshi nakamoto., bitcoin whitepaper 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system' (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), authored under the pseudonym 'satoshi nakamoto'; corroborated by the p2p foundation profile (satoshi.nakamoto) used to announce bitcoin on 2009-02-11., bitcoin whitepaper ("bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system", 2008) authored under the name satoshi nakamoto; corroborated by the bitcoin.org website's historical attribution of authorship to satoshi nakamoto, bitcoin whitepaper ("bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system", bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), authored under the pseudonym satoshi nakamoto, bitcoin whitepaper (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf) author byline 'satoshi nakamoto'; this is a well-established, widely documented historical fact not derivable from on-chain data., bitcoin whitepaper (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system', authored under the pseudonym satoshi nakamoto; corroborated by bitcoin.org/en/bitcoin-core/history which attributes original authorship to 'satoshi nakamoto'., bitcoin whitepaper (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), authored and signed 'satoshi nakamoto'; corroborated by the bitcoin.org and p2p foundation historical record of the pseudonym's first use in 2008-2009., bitcoin whitepaper (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), authored and signed 'satoshi nakamoto'; corroborated by the original bitcoin.org website and the cryptography mailing list posts (2008-2009) under the same name., bitcoin whitepaper (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), authored and signed by 'satoshi nakamoto'; corroborated by the p2p foundation forum post announcing bitcoin v0.1 under the same pseudonym, bitcoin whitepaper (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), authored by 'satoshi nakamoto'; corroborated by the p2p foundation forum profile and bitcoin.org 'about' page, which consistently use the surname 'nakamoto'., bitcoin whitepaper (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), authored under the name "satoshi nakamoto"; surname "nakamoto" is the second/family name in that pseudonym, consistent with the bitcoin.org project site attribution., bitcoin whitepaper (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), authored under the name 'satoshi nakamoto'; corroborated by the bitcoin.org 'about' page and the original bitcoin p2p foundation / cryptography mailing list posts, all attributing the pseudonym 'satoshi nakamoto' to bitcoin's creator., bitcoin whitepaper (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), authored under the name 'satoshi nakamoto'; corroborated by the original bitcoin.org website and the p2p foundation forum post announcing bitcoin, both attributing the work to the pseudonym 'satoshi nakamoto'., bitcoin whitepaper (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), authored under the name 'satoshi nakamoto'; the name is also used consistently across the bitcoin.org site and the original p2p foundation forum posts announcing bitcoin., bitcoin whitepaper (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), authored under the name 'satoshi nakamoto'; the surname 'nakamoto' is the common-knowledge name used throughout the original bitcoin design documents, the p2p foundation profile, and the bitcointalk.org forum posts attributed to the pseudonymous creator., bitcoin whitepaper (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), authored under the pseudonym 'satoshi nakamoto', 2008, bitcoin whitepaper (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), authored under the pseudonym 'satoshi nakamoto', 2008; corroborated by contemporaneous reporting (e.g., bbc news, 'who is bitcoin creator satoshi nakamoto?')., bitcoin whitepaper (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), authored under the pseudonym 'satoshi nakamoto', october 2008; consistent with the 'satoshin@gmx.com' / nakamoto attribution on bitcoin.org and the original p2p foundation announcement post., bitcoin whitepaper (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), authored under the pseudonym 'satoshi nakamoto'; corroborated by bitcoin.org 'satoshi nakamoto' author attribution, bitcoin whitepaper (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), authored under the pseudonym 'satoshi nakamoto'; the surname is 'nakamoto', bitcoin whitepaper (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), authored under the pseudonym 'satoshi nakamoto'; this is widely documented historical/public fact, not derivable from on-chain rpc data., bitcoin whitepaper (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), authored under the pseudonym 'satoshi nakamoto'; widely corroborated by the bitcoin.org website and the original 2008 cryptography mailing list posts announcing bitcoin., bitcoin whitepaper (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf, 2008), author line "satoshi nakamoto"; corroborated by the wikipedia article "satoshi nakamoto", bitcoin whitepaper by satoshi nakamoto ("bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system", bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf, 2008) and the p2p foundation forum post introducing bitcoin under the same name, both naming the pseudonymous creator's surname as 'nakamoto'., bitcoin whitepaper by satoshi nakamoto (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf, 2008); the pseudonym satoshi nakamoto is used on the bitcoin p2p foundation post and in the bitcoin-dev/bitcoin project record, bitcoin whitepaper, "bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system" by satoshi nakamoto (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf); corroborated by the wikipedia article "bitcoin" and "satoshi nakamoto", which state the pseudonym and its surname., bitcoin whitepaper, 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system' (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), author line 'satoshi nakamoto', bitcoin whitepaper, 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system' (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), author line 'satoshi nakamoto'., bitcoin whitepaper, 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system' by satoshi nakamoto (bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), bitcoin whitepaper, https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf, page 1: author line names satoshi nakamoto., bitcoin.org, vocabulary — https://bitcoin.org/en/vocabulary (states that bitcoin’s pseudonymous creator is satoshi nakamoto)., en.bitcoin.it, en.wikipedia.org, eprints.gla.ac.uk, help.blockstream.com, nakamoto, s., bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system (2008), bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf, author byline; the creator's pseudonym is satoshi nakamoto, nakamotoinstitute.org, pseudonym 'satoshi nakamoto' as stated in web reference sources (newsweek coverage via au.news.yahoo.com, decrypt.co/5694/satoshi-nakamoto, thehackernews.com 2014/03), surname = 'nakamoto', public-inspection.federalregister.gov, wikipedia, satoshi nakamoto (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/satoshi_nakamoto), and bitcoin wiki, satoshi nakamoto (https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/satoshi_nakamoto); both identify satoshi nakamoto as bitcoin's pseudonymous creator., www.technologyreview.com
Work
- pinnedblocks 26,115,436 to 26,115,735 to · on Ethereum mainnet
- answered144 of 144 agreed140 needed
#1285Nakamotofrom bitcoin.org
#1569Nakamotofrom bitcoin.org
#1434Nakamotofrom bitcoin.org
#1113NakamotoBitcoin whitepaper by Satoshi Nakamoto ("Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System", bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf, 2008) and the P2P Foundation forum post introducing Bitcoin under the same name, both naming the pseudonymous creator's surname as 'Nakamoto'.
#99Nakamotofrom bitcoin.org139 more
- signed
by the attester 0x5598…2982expired
Checking the signature in this browser.
- typed data
- the exact bytes a consumer verifies, as JSON
- attester
- 0x5598aa9146215bc13eb26f2c692ad1461fd32982
- signature
- 0xb3575f8c6f3322da20a7a3025925e1720e73c99c7d5945f00d8cbb8bff77404f22e90dcb7f16092e09ab2837366d83b76a04021f562e80742a15f86b6d677f7e1b
- signed panel
- 144 agreed · quorum 140 · 200 seats
- question hash
- 0x4adfc20bff0d92a3b60679b39dc4b8125cce270f34bb6fec3c3ae6d9ef52bc6c
- answer type
- bytes32
- consumer
- none named; signed for the zero address