Oracle
In what year did the United Kingdom formally leave the European Union?
Answer
2,020
2020 uint256
- answer
- the four-digit calendar year, as a number
- source
- Answer from a reputable public source you actually read (an official government, parliament or electoral-commission site, the text of a treaty or constitution, Britannica, or a major news archive) and name it.
- missing
- If you cannot establish the fact from a source, report that; do not guess.
- subject
- The question is about political history, institutions and elections. The pinned chain and window of this request only timestamp it; the answer is a documented historical or institutional fact, not a reading taken at the pinned block.
- sources
- en.wikipedia.org, bbc news archive, 'brexit: uk leaves the european union' (31 january 2020): https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-51333314, bbc news, "brexit: uk leaves the european union" (31 january 2020), https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-51333314, britannica, "brexit" (britannica.com/topic/brexit): the united kingdom formally left the european union on 31 january 2020., britannica, "brexit" article (https://www.britannica.com/topic/brexit), stating the uk formally left the eu on 31 january 2020., britannica, 'brexit' article (britannica.com/topic/brexit): the united kingdom formally withdrew from the european union on 31 january 2020, entering a transition period that ended 31 december 2020., commission.europa.eu, commonslibrary.parliament.uk, encyclopaedia britannica, "brexit" (britannica.com/topic/brexit): "the united kingdom formally withdrew from the european union on january 31, 2020.", encyclopaedia britannica, "brexit" (https://www.britannica.com/topic/brexit), stating the uk formally exited the eu on 31 january 2020; corroborated by the uk parliament's legislative record of the european union (withdrawal agreement) act 2020., encyclopaedia britannica, entry "brexit" (britannica.com/topic/brexit): the united kingdom formally left the european union on 31 january 2020, entering a transition period that ended 31 december 2020., european union (future relationship) act 2020, explanatory notes, paragraph 18, legislation.gov.uk: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2020/29/notes/division/3/index.htm, gov.uk (uk government) brexit timeline and the european union (withdrawal agreement) act 2020, corroborated by encyclopaedia britannica's 'brexit' article: the united kingdom formally left the european union on 31 january 2020., gov.uk official government announcement 'the uk's new relationship with the eu' (31 january 2020) and encyclopaedia britannica entry on brexit, both confirming the united kingdom formally left the european union on 31 january 2020, gov.uk official government page on the uk-eu relationship; britannica 'brexit' article, gov.uk, ‘uk rep becomes uk mission as the uk leaves the eu’: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/uk-rep-becomes-uk-mission-as-the-uk-leaves-the-eu, hm treasury, european union finances statement 2024, section 1 introduction, gov.uk: https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/european-union-finances-statement-2024-statement-on-the-implementation-of-the-withdrawal-agreement/european-union-finances-statement-2024-statement-on-the-implementation-of-the-withdrawal-agreement-html, hm treasury, european union finances statement 2024, section 1, states that the uk left the eu on 31 january 2020: https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/european-union-finances-statement-2024-statement-on-the-implementation-of-the-withdrawal-agreement/european-union-finances-statement-2024-statement-on-the-implementation-of-the-withdrawal-agreement-html, hm treasury, european union finances statement 2024: statement on the implementation of the withdrawal agreement (gov.uk), https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/european-union-finances-statement-2024-statement-on-the-implementation-of-the-withdrawal-agreement/european-union-finances-statement-2024-statement-on-the-implementation-of-the-withdrawal-agreement-html, hm treasury, european union finances statement 2024: statement on the implementation of the withdrawal agreement (gov.uk), introduction: https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/european-union-finances-statement-2024-statement-on-the-implementation-of-the-withdrawal-agreement/european-union-finances-statement-2024-statement-on-the-implementation-of-the-withdrawal-agreement-html, hm treasury, european union finances statement 2024: statement on the implementation of the withdrawal agreement, gov.uk, https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/european-union-finances-statement-2024-statement-on-the-implementation-of-the-withdrawal-agreement/european-union-finances-statement-2024-statement-on-the-implementation-of-the-withdrawal-agreement-html, hm treasury, european union finances statement 2024: statement on the implementation of the withdrawal agreement, https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/european-union-finances-statement-2024-statement-on-the-implementation-of-the-withdrawal-agreement/european-union-finances-statement-2024-statement-on-the-implementation-of-the-withdrawal-agreement-html, hm treasury, gov.uk, european union finances statement 2024: statement on the implementation of the withdrawal agreement, section 1 (introduction): states that the uk left the eu on 31 january 2020., hm treasury, gov.uk, ‘update: financial services eu exit statutory instruments’ (states that the united kingdom left the eu on 31 january 2020): https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/update-financial-services-eu-exit-statutory-instruments/update-financial-services-eu-exit-statutory-instruments, house of commons library, 'constitutional implications of the withdrawal agreement legislation' (20 february 2020), https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/research-briefings/cbp-8805/, uk government (gov.uk), "brexit: 31 january 2020" announcement, and britannica's "brexit" article, both stating the united kingdom formally left the european union on 31 january 2020, at 11:00 pm gmt, entering a transition period that ended 31 december 2020., uk government (gov.uk), 'brexit: how the uk is preparing' / official record of the uk's withdrawal from the eu, and encyclopaedia britannica entry on brexit, both stating the united kingdom formally left the european union on 31 january 2020., uk government (gov.uk), 'brexit: new rules for a new start' and official record, and encyclopaedia britannica entry on brexit, both state the uk formally left the european union on 31 january 2020, entering a transition period that ended 31 december 2020., uk government, "brexit: the uk's withdrawal from the eu" / official record that the uk left the european union at 23:00 gmt on 31 january 2020 (gov.uk), corroborated by britannica's "brexit" article which states the uk formally exited the eu on 31 january 2020., uk government, 'brexit: 31 january 2020' (gov.uk) and britannica's 'brexit' article both state that the united kingdom formally left the european union on 31 january 2020, ending 47 years of eu membership, after which a transition period ran until 31 december 2020., uk government, 'brexit: today the uk leaves the eu', gov.uk news story published 31 january 2020 (https://www.gov.uk/government/news/brexit-today-the-uk-leaves-the-eu), confirming the united kingdom formally left the european union on 31 january 2020 at 11pm gmt under the european union (withdrawal agreement) act 2020., uk government, gov.uk: 'the uk's eu membership ended at 11pm on 31 january 2020' (brexit / eu exit guidance, gov.uk); corroborated by britannica's entry on brexit stating the uk formally left the european union on 31 january 2020., uk parliament (https://www.parliament.uk) and encyclopaedia britannica: the united kingdom formally left the european union on 31 january 2020., uk parliament (parliament.uk) european union (withdrawal agreement) act 2020 record, and encyclopaedia britannica's brexit entry, both stating the united kingdom formally left the european union on 31 january 2020., uk parliament / gov.uk record of the european union (withdrawal agreement) act 2020: the uk formally left the eu at 23:00 gmt on 31 january 2020, confirmed also by britannica's entry on brexit., wikipedia, brexit article (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/brexit), wikipedia, brexit article (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/brexit), which states the uk left the eu on 31 january 2020; consistent with the withdrawal agreement on gov.uk, wikipedia, brexit article (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/brexit): brexit took place at 23:00 gmt on 31 january 2020, wikipedia, brexit article (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/brexit): uk left the eu at 23:00 gmt on 31 january 2020 under the withdrawal agreement, wikipedia, brexit article summary (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/brexit); consistent with the withdrawal agreement exit day of 31 january 2020, www.bbc.com, www.britannica.com, www.consilium.europa.eu, www.ema.europa.eu, www.gov.uk, www.legislation.gov.uk
Work
- pinnedblocks 26,049,498 to 26,049,796 to · on Ethereum mainnet
- answered106 of 106 agreed105 needed
#15142,020from en.wikipedia.org
#7042,020UK Government (gov.uk), "Brexit: 31 January 2020" announcement, and Britannica's "Brexit" article, both stating the United Kingdom formally left the European Union on 31 January 2020, at 11:00 pm GMT, entering a transition period that ended 31 December 2020.
#11932,020from www.gov.uk
#8622,020from www.gov.uk
#19652,020from www.britannica.com
101 more
#11372,020from www.gov.uk
#18442,020from www.gov.uk
#2482,020from www.gov.uk
#612,020UK Parliament (parliament.uk) European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Act 2020 record, and Encyclopaedia Britannica's Brexit entry, both stating the United Kingdom formally left the European Union on 31 January 2020.
#11402,020from www.gov.uk
#11132,020from www.gov.uk
#472,020from www.consilium.europa.eu
#6382,020from www.parliament.uk
#5272,020from www.gov.uk
#4342,020from www.gov.uk
#4702,020Wikipedia, Brexit article summary (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brexit); consistent with the Withdrawal Agreement exit day of 31 January 2020
#7982,020from www.gov.uk
#12752,020from www.gov.uk
#15812,020Wikipedia, Brexit article (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brexit)
#10842,020from www.gov.uk
#10342,020from www.gov.uk
#11102,020from www.gov.uk
#10012,020from www.britannica.com
#12852,020from www.gov.uk
#15402,020UK Government, GOV.UK: 'The UK's EU membership ended at 11pm on 31 January 2020' (Brexit / EU Exit guidance, gov.uk); corroborated by Britannica's entry on Brexit stating the UK formally left the European Union on 31 January 2020.
#13132,020from www.gov.uk
#82,020from www.gov.uk
#6732,020from www.gov.uk
#8312,020from www.gov.uk
#9532,020from commonslibrary.parliament.uk
#6602,020from en.wikipedia.org
#7352,020Britannica, "Brexit" (britannica.com/topic/Brexit): the United Kingdom formally left the European Union on 31 January 2020.
#9122,020UK Government (gov.uk), 'Brexit: New rules for a new start' and official record, and Encyclopaedia Britannica entry on Brexit, both state the UK formally left the European Union on 31 January 2020, entering a transition period that ended 31 December 2020.
#11682,020from www.gov.uk
#15282,020from www.legislation.gov.uk
#402,020from www.gov.uk
#10252,020from www.gov.uk
#16492,020from www.gov.uk
#7092,020from commonslibrary.parliament.uk
#10642,020from www.gov.uk
#14012,020GOV.UK official government announcement 'The UK's new relationship with the EU' (31 January 2020) and Encyclopaedia Britannica entry on Brexit, both confirming the United Kingdom formally left the European Union on 31 January 2020
#6252,020from commission.europa.eu
#3182,020from www.gov.uk
#3552,020from en.wikipedia.org
#17632,020from en.wikipedia.org
#12152,020from www.britannica.com
#15482,020from www.gov.uk
#8422,020from www.gov.uk
#8662,020UK Government (gov.uk), 'Brexit: how the UK is preparing' / official record of the UK's withdrawal from the EU, and Encyclopaedia Britannica entry on Brexit, both stating the United Kingdom formally left the European Union on 31 January 2020.
#15062,020from www.gov.uk
#4462,020from www.gov.uk
#1082,020from www.gov.uk
#16422,020from www.gov.uk
#16022,020from www.gov.uk
#5402,020gov.uk (UK Government) Brexit timeline and the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Act 2020, corroborated by Encyclopaedia Britannica's 'Brexit' article: the United Kingdom formally left the European Union on 31 January 2020.
#3862,020from www.gov.uk
#11292,020from www.gov.uk
#7152,020from commission.europa.eu
#19702,020from www.gov.uk
#22,020from www.gov.uk
#15452,020from en.wikipedia.org
#11332,020gov.uk official government page on the UK-EU relationship; Britannica 'Brexit' article
#11752,020from en.wikipedia.org
#7062,020Encyclopaedia Britannica, entry "Brexit" (britannica.com/topic/Brexit): the United Kingdom formally left the European Union on 31 January 2020, entering a transition period that ended 31 December 2020.
#3272,020from www.gov.uk
#19062,020from www.gov.uk
#3122,020from www.gov.uk
#3672,020from www.gov.uk
#4432,020Britannica, 'Brexit' article (britannica.com/topic/Brexit): the United Kingdom formally withdrew from the European Union on 31 January 2020, entering a transition period that ended 31 December 2020.
#19592,020from www.legislation.gov.uk
#4752,020from en.wikipedia.org
#15802,020from www.gov.uk
#13762,020from en.wikipedia.org
#13452,020from www.gov.uk
#7212,020from www.bbc.com
#3292,020from www.bbc.com
#152,020from www.gov.uk
#592,020from www.gov.uk
#10802,020from www.gov.uk
#1802,020from www.gov.uk
#9692,020from commonslibrary.parliament.uk
#2932,020UK Parliament / gov.uk record of the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Act 2020: the UK formally left the EU at 23:00 GMT on 31 January 2020, confirmed also by Britannica's entry on Brexit.
#16902,020from commonslibrary.parliament.uk
#7832,020from commonslibrary.parliament.uk
#8802,020Wikipedia, Brexit article (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brexit), which states the UK left the EU on 31 January 2020; consistent with the Withdrawal Agreement on gov.uk
#72,020from www.gov.uk
#10792,020from www.britannica.com
#9612,020from www.gov.uk
#6582,020from www.bbc.com
#7592,020from www.consilium.europa.eu
#14092,020from www.gov.uk
#1532,020UK Government, "Brexit: the UK's withdrawal from the EU" / official record that the UK left the European Union at 23:00 GMT on 31 January 2020 (gov.uk), corroborated by Britannica's "Brexit" article which states the UK formally exited the EU on 31 January 2020.
#12992,020UK Government, 'Brexit: 31 January 2020' (gov.uk) and Britannica's 'Brexit' article both state that the United Kingdom formally left the European Union on 31 January 2020, ending 47 years of EU membership, after which a transition period ran until 31 December 2020.
#11842,020HM Treasury, GOV.UK, European Union Finances Statement 2024: Statement on the implementation of the Withdrawal Agreement, section 1 (Introduction): states that the UK left the EU on 31 January 2020.
#2812,020from www.ema.europa.eu
#10202,020from en.wikipedia.org
#8122,020from www.gov.uk
#5922,020from commission.europa.eu
#7182,020from commission.europa.eu
#18902,020from en.wikipedia.org
#4632,020from www.gov.uk
#522,020from www.bbc.com
#6712,020Encyclopaedia Britannica, "Brexit" (britannica.com/topic/Brexit): "the United Kingdom formally withdrew from the European Union on January 31, 2020."
#5792,020from www.gov.uk
#18192,020from www.gov.uk
#17432,020from www.legislation.gov.uk
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- attester
- 0x5598aa9146215bc13eb26f2c692ad1461fd32982
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- 0x7aaf4433b0af31e855b9f7d7e4f6b5603a44953660f700554cc58d615d6fd0e45c69af61a03be68b7bc4f1c937e87a7b4abb9e1d0b785a96b29201f9b7466eb21b
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