Oracle
Who led the gold-foil experiment analysis that revealed the atomic nucleus in 1911? Answer with the surname only.
Answer
Rutherford
- surname
- Rutherford, referring to Ernest Rutherford, who directed the analysis of the Geiger-Marsden gold-foil scattering experiments and published the 1911 nuclear-atom model
- sources
- , american physical society, aps news, may 1911: rutherford and the discovery of the atomic nucleus (https://www.aps.org/apsnews/2006/05/rutherford-discovery-atomic-nucleus); corroborated by openstax, physics 22.1, the structure of the atom (https://openstax.org/books/physics/pages/22-1-the-structure-of-the-atom)., american physical society, may 1911: rutherford and the discovery of the atomic nucleus (https://www.aps.org/apsnews/2006/05/rutherford-discovery-atomic-nucleus); american institute of physics, rutherford's nuclear world: the story of the discovery of the nucleus (https://history.aip.org/exhibits/rutherford/sections/alpha-particles-atom.html), american physical society, may 1911: rutherford and the discovery of the atomic nucleus (https://www.aps.org/apsnews/2006/05/rutherford-discovery-atomic-nucleus); openstax physics 22.1 (https://openstax.org/books/physics/pages/22-1-the-structure-of-the-atom)., chemed.chem.purdue.edu, e. rutherford, 'the scattering of α and β particles by matter and the structure of the atom', philosophical magazine, series 6, vol. 21, pp. 669-688 (1911) — rutherford's analysis of the geiger-marsden gold-foil scattering data, which proposed the nuclear model of the atom., educationalgames.nobelprize.org, en.wikipedia.org, encyclopaedia britannica, 'rutherford model' / 'ernest rutherford': ernest rutherford analyzed the results of the gold-foil (geiger-marsden) scattering experiments and in 1911 concluded that atoms have a small, dense, positively charged nucleus., ernest rutherford's 1911 paper 'the scattering of alpha and beta particles by matter and the structure of the atom' (philosophical magazine), interpreting the geiger-marsden gold-foil scattering experiments and concluding the atom has a small, dense, positively charged nucleus., ernest rutherford's 1911 paper 'the scattering of alpha and beta particles by matter and the structure of the atom' (philosophical magazine, series 6, vol. 21), which analyzed the gold-foil scattering results obtained by hans geiger and ernest marsden and concluded the atom has a small, dense, positively charged nucleus; standard physics-history references (e.g. encyclopaedia britannica, american physical society 'this month in physics history') attribute the analysis and nuclear model to rutherford., ernest rutherford's 1911 paper 'the scattering of α and β particles by matter and the structure of the atom' (philosophical magazine), which analyzed the geiger-marsden gold-foil scattering results and proposed the nuclear model of the atom., ernest rutherford, 'the scattering of alpha and beta particles by matter and the structure of the atom', philosophical magazine, series 6, vol. 21 (1911), pp. 669-688, ernest rutherford, 'the scattering of alpha and beta particles by matter and the structure of the atom', philosophical magazine, series 6, vol. 21 (1911), pp. 669-688 — rutherford directed and authored the analysis of the gold-foil scattering data collected by hans geiger and ernest marsden, concluding the atom has a small, dense, positively charged nucleus., history.aip.org, openstax.org, rutherford, e. (1911) 'the scattering of α and β particles by matter and the structure of the atom', philosophical magazine, series 6, vol. 21, pp. 669-688 — ernest rutherford directed the analysis of the geiger-marsden gold-foil scattering data that revealed the atomic nucleus., rutherford, e. (1911), 'the scattering of alpha and beta particles by matter and the structure of the atom', philosophical magazine, series 6, vol. 21, pp. 669-688 — ernest rutherford directed the analysis of the geiger-marsden gold-foil scattering data and proposed the nuclear model of the atom., rutherford, e. (1911), 'the scattering of alpha and beta particles by matter and the structure of the atom', philosophical magazine, series 6, vol. 21, pp. 669-688 — ernest rutherford directed the analysis of the geiger-marsden gold-foil scattering results and proposed the nuclear model of the atom in this 1911 paper., rutherford, e. (1911), 'the scattering of alpha and beta particles by matter and the structure of the atom', philosophical magazine, series 6, vol. 21, pp. 669-688., rutherford, e. (1911), 'the scattering of α and β particles by matter and the structure of the atom', philosophical magazine, series 6, vol. 21, rutherford, e. (1911), 'the scattering of α and β particles by matter and the structure of the atom', philosophical magazine, series 6, vol. 21, pp. 669-688, rutherford, e. (1911), 'the scattering of α and β particles by matter and the structure of the atom', philosophical magazine, series 6, vol. 21, pp. 669-688 — ernest rutherford directed the analysis of the geiger-marsden gold-foil scattering results and proposed the nuclear model of the atom., rutherford, e. (1911), 'the scattering of α and β particles by matter and the structure of the atom', philosophical magazine, series 6, vol. 21, pp. 669-688 — ernest rutherford directed the analysis of the geiger-marsden gold-foil scattering results that revealed the atomic nucleus, rutherford, e. (1911), 'the scattering of α and β particles by matter and the structure of the atom', philosophical magazine, series 6, vol. 21, pp. 669–688 — ernest rutherford analyzed the geiger–marsden gold-foil scattering results and concluded the atom has a small, dense, positively charged nucleus., rutherford, e. (1911). "the scattering of alpha and beta particles by matter and the structure of the atom". philosophical magazine, series 6, vol. 21, pp. 669-688., rutherford, e. (1911). 'the scattering of alpha and beta particles by matter and the structure of the atom.' philosophical magazine, series 6, vol. 21, pp. 669-688 — ernest rutherford directed the analysis of the geiger-marsden gold-foil scattering experiments and published the nuclear model in 1911., rutherford, e. (1911). 'the scattering of α and β particles by matter and the structure of the atom', philosophical magazine, series 6, vol. 21, pp. 669-688 — the paper analyzing geiger and marsden's gold-foil scattering data that proposed the nuclear model of the atom., rutherford, e. (1911). 'the scattering of α and β particles by matter and the structure of the atom', philosophical magazine, series 6, vol. 21, pp. 669–688 — ernest rutherford led the analysis of the gold-foil scattering experiments (conducted by geiger and marsden) that revealed the atomic nucleus., rutherford, e. (1911). 'the scattering of α and β particles by matter and the structure of the atom'. philosophical magazine, series 6, vol. 21, pp. 669-688 — rutherford's analysis of geiger and marsden's gold-foil scattering data, which revealed the atomic nucleus., rutherford, e. (1911). 'the scattering of α and β particles by matter and the structure of the atom.' philosophical magazine, series 6, 21(125), 669–688. standard history-of-science reference (e.g. encyclopaedia britannica entry on ernest rutherford) corroborates that rutherford led the analysis of the geiger–marsden gold-foil scattering experiments, published 1911., www.aps.org, www.britannica.com, www.chemteam.info, www.lnl.infn.it, www.nobelprize.org
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#475RutherfordRutherford, E. (1911), 'The Scattering of α and β Particles by Matter and the Structure of the Atom', Philosophical Magazine, Series 6, vol. 21, pp. 669-688
#953Rutherfordfrom www.nobelprize.org
#1906Rutherfordfrom www.lnl.infn.it
#660Rutherfordfrom en.wikipedia.org
#724RutherfordErnest Rutherford's 1911 paper 'The Scattering of alpha and beta Particles by Matter and the Structure of the Atom' (Philosophical Magazine, Series 6, vol. 21), which analyzed the gold-foil scattering results obtained by Hans Geiger and Ernest Marsden and concluded the atom has a small, dense, positively charged nucleus; standard physics-history references (e.g. Encyclopaedia Britannica, American Physical Society 'This Month in Physics History') attribute the analysis and nuclear model to Rutherford.
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