Oracle

7f47fe6bsigned

Mitochondria contain their own DNA. Answer true or false.

Answer

true
scope
Mitochondria in eukaryotic cells; own DNA means mitochondrial DNA located within mitochondria.
sources
www.genome.gov, alberts et al., molecular biology of the cell (6th ed.), chapter on mitochondria and chloroplasts: mitochondria contain their own circular dna genome; also ncbi genetics home reference, 'mitochondrial dna'., anderson s. et al., 'sequence and organization of the human mitochondrial genome', nature 290, 457-465 (1981), doi:10.1038/290457a0; ncbi reference sequence nc_012920 (human mitochondrial genome, 16,569 bp), en.wikipedia.org, medlineplus genetics, mitochondrial dna (https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/chromosome/mitochondrial-dna/); nhgri, mitochondrial dna (https://www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/mitochondrial-dna), medlineplus genetics, mitochondrial dna (https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/chromosome/mitochondrial-dna/); nih national human genome research institute, mitochondrial dna (https://www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/mitochondrial-dna), medlineplus.gov, national human genome research institute (nhgri), mitochondria: https://www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/mitochondria, national human genome research institute, mitochondria: https://www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/mitochondria; ncbi bookshelf, mitochondria - the cell: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/nbk9896/, ncbi / medlinepedia and standard cell biology textbooks (e.g., alberts, molecular biology of the cell) confirm mitochondria contain their own circular mtdna genome, distinct from nuclear dna, inherited maternally., ncbi bookshelf / molecular biology of the cell (alberts et al.), chapter on mitochondrial genome: mitochondria possess their own circular dna genome (human mtdna, ~16.6 kb, encoding rrnas, trnas, and 13 proteins), distinct from nuclear dna, consistent with endosymbiotic origin, ncbi bookshelf, molecular biology of the cell (6th ed.), chapter 14 'energy conversion: mitochondria and chloroplasts' — states mitochondria contain their own genome (mtdna) encoding a subset of their proteins, distinct from nuclear dna, ncbi bookshelf, molecular biology of the cell (alberts et al.), 6th ed., section on mitochondrial genomes: mitochondria contain their own circular dna genome, separate from nuclear dna, encoding rrnas, trnas, and a subset of respiratory chain proteins., ncbi genetics home reference / medlineplus, 'mitochondrial dna' (https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/chromosome/mitochondrial-dna/): mitochondria each contain a small amount of their own dna, known as mitochondrial dna or mtdna, which is distinct from the dna found in the cell nucleus., ncbi genetics home reference / medlineplus: 'mitochondrial dna' (https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/chromosome/mitochondrial-dna/) and nhgri talking glossary entry 'mitochondrial dna', both stating mitochondria contain their own circular dna genome (~16.6 kb in humans) separate from nuclear dna., ncbi genetics home reference / nih: 'mitochondria... contain their own dna, known as mitochondrial dna (mtdna)'; standard cell biology fact (e.g. alberts et al., molecular biology of the cell), ncbi/nih 'genetics home reference' and standard molecular biology textbooks (e.g., alberts, molecular biology of the cell) state that mitochondria contain their own circular dna genome (mtdna), inherited maternally, distinct from the cell's nuclear genome., ncbi/nih - 'mitochondrial dna' overview (medlineplus genetics, https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/gene/mt-overview/) and standard molecular biology textbooks (alberts et al., molecular biology of the cell) stating mitochondria contain their own circular dna genome (~16.6 kb in humans) encoding rrnas, trnas, and respiratory chain subunits, inherited maternally and replicated independently of nuclear dna., ncbi/nih genetics home reference / medlineplus (ghr.nlm.nih.gov, 'mitochondrial dna') and standard cell biology textbooks (e.g., alberts et al., molecular biology of the cell), which state mitochondria contain their own circular mtdna genome (~16.5 kb in humans) encoding rrnas, trnas, and oxidative-phosphorylation proteins, inherited maternally and separate from nuclear dna., ncbi/nih genetics home reference and standard cell biology textbooks (e.g. alberts, molecular biology of the cell) state that mitochondria contain their own circular dna genome (mtdna), separate from nuclear dna, encoding rrnas, trnas, and ~13 proteins of the oxidative phosphorylation chain., ncbi/nih genetics home reference and standard cell biology textbooks (e.g., alberts, molecular biology of the cell) state mitochondria contain their own circular mtdna genome, inherited maternally and encoding rrnas, trnas, and proteins for oxidative phosphorylation., ncbi/nih medlineplus genetics - 'mitochondrial dna' (https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/understanding/mitochondrialdna/) and nhgri talking glossary - 'mitochondrial dna' (https://www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/mitochondrial-dna), both stating mitochondria contain their own dna (mtdna), separate from the cell's nuclear dna., ncbi/nih medlineplus genetics, "mitochondrial dna": mitochondria contain their own dna, called mitochondrial dna or mtdna, which is separate from the dna in the cell nucleus, ncbi/nih medlineplus genetics, "mitochondrial dna": mitochondria contain their own dna, known as mitochondrial dna or mtdna, encoding 37 genes including 13 for oxidative phosphorylation proteins (https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/understanding/basics/mtdna/), ncbi/nih medlineplus genetics, 'mitochondrial dna' (https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/understanding/basics/mtdna/): mitochondria contain their own set of genes (mitochondrial dna, mtdna), separate from the nuclear genome., ncbi/nih medlineplus genetics, 'mitochondrial dna' (medlineplus.gov/genetics/chromosome/mitochondrial-dna/): mitochondria contain their own set of genes in the form of a circular mtdna molecule, separate from nuclear chromosomal dna., ncbi/nih medlineplus genetics, 'mitochondrial dna': mitochondria contain their own set of genes in the form of circular mitochondrial dna (mtdna), separate from the cell's nuclear dna, encoding 37 genes including rrnas, trnas, and proteins of the oxidative phosphorylation system., ncbi/nih medlineplus genetics: 'mitochondrial dna' (https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/chromosome/mitochondrial-dna/) — states mitochondria have their own dna, known as mitochondrial dna (mtdna), separate from nuclear dna., ncbi/nih medlineplus genetics: 'mitochondrial dna' - mitochondria have their own dna, distinct from nuclear dna, a vestige of their bacterial endosymbiotic origin, ncbi/nih medlineplus genetics: 'mitochondrial dna' overview (ghr.nlm.nih.gov/mitochondrial-dna) and alberts et al., molecular biology of the cell, chapter on mitochondrial genomes — both state mitochondria contain their own circular dna genome encoding rrnas, trnas, and a subset of respiratory chain proteins, inherited maternally and separate from nuclear dna., ncbi/nih medlineplus genetics: 'mitochondrial dna' overview (ghr.nlm.nih.gov/mitochondrial-dna) states mitochondria have their own dna, separate from the cell's nuclear genome, nhgri (national human genome research institute), mitochondria glossary: https://www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/mitochondria, nhgri, mitochondria and mitochondrial dna glossary entries: https://www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/mitochondria and https://www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/mitochondrial-dna, nhgri, mitochondria: https://www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/mitochondria; mitochondrial dna: https://www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/mitochondrial-dna, nhgri, mitochondrial dna: https://www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/mitochondrial-dna, nih medlineplus genetics, mitochondrial dna (https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/chromosome/mitochondrial-dna/); nhgri, mitochondrial dna (https://www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/mitochondrial-dna)., wikipedia, 'mitochondrial dna': mitochondria contain their own small circular genome (mtdna), separate from nuclear dna, wikipedia, 'mitochondrion' article: 'the mitochondrion has its own genome ("mitogenome") that is similar to bacterial genomes'; 'a mitochondrion contains dna, which is organised as several copies of a single, usually circular chromosome.' (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/mitochondrion), www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov, www.nih.gov

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