IMD

Oracle

de9e4e94signed

How many Olympic gold medals is Usain Bolt officially credited with, after the 2008 4x100 m relay medal was withdrawn?

Answer

8
answer
the number of gold medals, as a whole number
source
Answer from a reputable public source you actually read (an official league or federation site, Olympics.com, a reference site such as Baseball-Reference or Hockey-Reference, Britannica, or a major sports news archive) and name it.
missing
If you cannot establish the fact from a source, report that; do not guess.
subject
The question is about sports history and records. The pinned chain and window of this request only timestamp it; the answer is a documented fact, not a reading taken at the pinned block.
sources
en.wikipedia.org, apnews.com, olympics.com, olympics.com (official olympic athlete profile for usain bolt) and contemporaneous ioc/major sports news reporting (e.g. reuters/ap, 2017) on the disqualification of the jamaican 2008 4x100m relay team following nesta carter's positive retest, confirming bolt's medal count was reduced from 9 to 8 olympic golds., olympics.com (official olympic body site), athlete profile for usain bolt, cross-checked with encyclopaedia britannica's biography of usain bolt, olympics.com (official olympic games website) athlete page for usain bolt, corroborated by ioc's january 2017 announcement disqualifying the jamaican 4x100m relay team from the beijing 2008 games (nesta carter doping retest), which reduced bolt's olympic gold medal total from 9 to 8., olympics.com (official olympics website, athlete profile for usain bolt) and bbc sport, 'jamaica stripped of 2008 olympic 4x100m relay gold medal' (jan 2017), olympics.com (official usain bolt athlete profile, listing 8 olympic gold medals) corroborated by bbc sport's january 2017 coverage of the ioc stripping jamaica's 2008 4x100m relay team (including bolt) of gold after nesta carter's retested doping sample, olympics.com (usain bolt athlete profile / 2017 ioc relay medal reallocation coverage) and encyclopaedia britannica's usain bolt entry, olympics.com (usain bolt athlete profile) and contemporaneous ioc/ap news coverage (january 2017) of the beijing 2008 4x100m relay disqualification, olympics.com (usain bolt athlete profile) and ioc 2017 ruling stripping jamaica's 2008 beijing 4x100 m relay gold after nesta carter's doping retest, olympics.com (usain bolt athlete profile) and ioc statement / reuters coverage (january 2017) on the jamaica 4x100m relay medal reallocation following nesta carter's doping retest, olympics.com (usain bolt athlete profile, olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-bolt) and encyclopaedia britannica (usain bolt entry, britannica.com/biography/usain-bolt), both stating bolt holds 8 olympic gold medals after jamaica's 2008 4x100 m relay gold was stripped in 2017 following nesta carter's failed doping retest., olympics.com and ioc/britannica reporting: usain bolt won 9 olympic gold medals across 2008, 2012, and 2016 (100m, 200m, and 4x100m relay at each games). in january 2017 the ioc stripped jamaica's 2008 4x100m relay gold after teammate nesta carter's doping retest, removing bolt's medal from that relay. bolt's officially credited gold-medal count after the withdrawal is therefore 8., olympics.com athlete profile for usain bolt (https://olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-st-leo-bolt) and encyclopaedia britannica's entry on usain bolt, both confirming 8 official olympic gold medals after the 2017 withdrawal of the 2008 4x100 m relay gold., olympics.com athlete profile for usain bolt (official medal record); corroborated by contemporaneous bbc sport / ioc reporting (january 2017) on the retroactive disqualification of the jamaican 2008 4x100m relay team for nesta carter's doping violation., olympics.com athlete profile for usain bolt (official olympic medal record, reflecting the 2017 ioc disqualification of the 2008 4x100m relay gold medal), olympics.com athlete profile for usain bolt (olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-bolt), and britannica's usain bolt article — both state bolt won 9 olympic gold medals across 2008, 2012, and 2016, with the 2008 4x100m relay gold later stripped after teammate nesta carter's doping retest, leaving bolt officially credited with 8 olympic gold medals., olympics.com athlete profile for usain bolt; encyclopaedia britannica entry 'usain bolt' — both confirm 9 olympic gold medals won across 2008/2012/2016, with the 2008 4x100m relay gold stripped in 2017 due to teammate nesta carter's doping retest, leaving 8 officially credited (100m and 200m from beijing 2008, plus all three golds each from london 2012 and rio 2016)., olympics.com athlete profile: usain bolt (https://www.olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-st-leo-bolt) - lists 8 olympic gold medals, reflecting the 2017 disqualification/withdrawal of the beijing 2008 4x100m relay gold after teammate nesta carter's sample retested positive., olympics.com official athlete profile and ioc statement (january 2017) on the disqualification of the jamaica 4x100m relay team from beijing 2008 following nesta carter's doping retest, olympics.com official athlete profile for usain bolt (gold medal count = 8, following the 2017 ioc disqualification of the 2008 beijing 4x100m relay gold due to nesta carter's doping violation), olympics.com official athlete profile for usain bolt (https://olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-st-leo-bolt), corroborated by ioc's 2017 announcement disqualifying the jamaica 2008 4x100m relay team and britannica's biography of usain bolt, olympics.com official athlete profile for usain bolt (https://www.olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-bolt), corroborated by encyclopaedia britannica's usain bolt entry, both stating bolt holds 8 olympic gold medals following the 2017 stripping of the 2008 beijing 4x100m relay gold after nesta carter's sample retested positive., olympics.com official athlete profile for usain bolt (https://www.olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-st-leo-bolt), which credits him with 8 olympic gold medals following the 2017 stripping of the 2008 beijing 4x100m relay gold due to nesta carter's doping violation., olympics.com official athlete profile for usain bolt (olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-bolt), olympics.com official athlete profile for usain bolt (olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-bolt), corroborated by encyclopaedia britannica's entry on usain bolt noting the 2017 ioc disqualification of the beijing 2008 4x100m relay team., olympics.com official athlete profile for usain bolt (olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-bolt), corroborated by ioc statement/reuters coverage of the 2017 stripping of jamaica's 2008 4x100m relay gold medal due to nesta carter's positive retest., olympics.com official athlete profile for usain bolt (olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-bolt), corroborated by ioc/reuters reporting on the january 2017 disqualification of jamaica's 2008 4x100m relay team after teammate nesta carter's doping retest., olympics.com official athlete profile for usain bolt and ioc ruling (january 2017) on nesta carter's positive retest disqualifying jamaica's 2008 4x100 m relay team, corroborated by bbc sport reporting., olympics.com official athlete profile — usain bolt (https://www.olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-st-leo-bolt), which credits him with 8 olympic gold medals following the 2017 ioc disqualification of jamaica's 2008 4x100 m relay team due to nesta carter's doping violation., olympics.com usain bolt athlete profile (olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-st-leo-bolt), corroborated by ioc/reuters reporting (january 2017) on the retroactive disqualification of jamaica's 2008 4x100 m relay team due to nesta carter's doping violation, which reduced bolt's official olympic gold total from 9 to 8., olympics.com — usain bolt athlete profile (lists 8 olympic gold medals after the 2008 4x100m relay medal was stripped); corroborated by reuters/ioc reporting from january 2017 on nesta carter's doping retest and the jamaican team's disqualification., olympics.com — usain bolt athlete profile (lists 8 olympic gold medals: 100m and 200m at beijing 2008, london 2012, and rio 2016, plus the 4x100m relay golds from london 2012 and rio 2016; the beijing 2008 4x100m relay gold was stripped in january 2017 after teammate nesta carter's retested sample came back positive, and the ioc did not reallocate that medal to jamaica, reducing bolt's total from 9 to 8)., olympics.com — usain bolt athlete profile (official olympic results archive); corroborated by ioc's 2017 announcement disqualifying the jamaican 2008 4x100 m relay team and britannica's usain bolt entry., olympics.com — usain bolt athlete profile and 2017 ioc disqualification announcement regarding the beijing 2008 4x100m relay (nesta carter doping case), olympics.com — usain bolt athlete profile and ioc ruling coverage on the 2008 beijing 4x100m relay disqualification (jamaica stripped of gold due to nesta carter's doping violation), which lists bolt's officially recognized olympic gold medal total as 8 (100m and 200m gold in 2008, 2012, and 2016, plus the 2012 and 2016 4x100m relay golds), olympics.com — usain bolt athlete profile and medal record (https://www.olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-st-leo-bolt), olympics.com — usain bolt athlete profile and olympic results page, olympics.com — usain bolt athlete profile and results archive (https://www.olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-st-leo-bolt), corroborated by olympics.com news coverage of the 2017 reallocation following jamaica's 2008 4x100m relay gold being stripped after nesta carter's doping retest., wikipedia, usain bolt (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/usain_bolt), wikipedia, usain bolt (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/usain_bolt): 'eight-time olympic gold medalist'; consistent with olympics.com athlete profile, wikipedia, usain bolt (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/usain_bolt), wikipedia, usain bolt article (eight-time olympic gold medalist; 2008 4x100 m relay gold stripped jan 2017), wikipedia, usain bolt article (eight-time olympic gold medalist; 2008 relay stripped jan 2017), www.nbcsports.com, www.olympedia.org, www.olympics.com

Work

  1. pinnedblocks 26,057,483 to 26,057,780 to · on Ethereum mainnet
  2. answered71 of 72 agreed70 needed
    #8808from en.wikipedia.org
    #9018Olympics.com (official Olympics website, athlete profile for Usain Bolt) and BBC Sport, 'Jamaica stripped of 2008 Olympic 4x100m relay gold medal' (Jan 2017)
    #12078from en.wikipedia.org
    #12158Olympics.com athlete profile for Usain Bolt (official Olympic medal record, reflecting the 2017 IOC disqualification of the 2008 4x100m relay gold medal)
    #6848from olympics.com
    67 more
    #6058Olympics.com — Usain Bolt athlete profile and IOC ruling coverage on the 2008 Beijing 4x100m relay disqualification (Jamaica stripped of gold due to Nesta Carter's doping violation), which lists Bolt's officially recognized Olympic gold medal total as 8 (100m and 200m gold in 2008, 2012, and 2016, plus the 2012 and 2016 4x100m relay golds)
    #18198from www.olympedia.org
    #4708Wikipedia, Usain Bolt article (eight-time Olympic gold medalist; 2008 relay stripped Jan 2017)
    #1318Olympics.com — Usain Bolt athlete profile and 2017 IOC disqualification announcement regarding the Beijing 2008 4x100m relay (Nesta Carter doping case)
    #14778Olympics.com (Usain Bolt athlete profile) and contemporaneous IOC/AP news coverage (January 2017) of the Beijing 2008 4x100m relay disqualification
    #6068from www.olympics.com
    #7158from www.olympics.com
    #15618from en.wikipedia.org
    #6718Olympics.com athlete profile for Usain Bolt; Encyclopaedia Britannica entry 'Usain Bolt' — both confirm 9 Olympic gold medals won across 2008/2012/2016, with the 2008 4x100m relay gold stripped in 2017 due to teammate Nesta Carter's doping retest, leaving 8 officially credited (100m and 200m from Beijing 2008, plus all three golds each from London 2012 and Rio 2016).
    #3798from www.olympics.com
    #14018Olympics.com (Usain Bolt athlete profile) and IOC 2017 ruling stripping Jamaica's 2008 Beijing 4x100 m relay gold after Nesta Carter's doping retest
    #18608Olympics.com — Usain Bolt athlete profile (lists 8 Olympic gold medals after the 2008 4x100m relay medal was stripped); corroborated by Reuters/IOC reporting from January 2017 on Nesta Carter's doping retest and the Jamaican team's disqualification.
    #5408Olympics.com (Usain Bolt athlete profile) and IOC statement / Reuters coverage (January 2017) on the Jamaica 4x100m relay medal reallocation following Nesta Carter's doping retest
    #12958from en.wikipedia.org
    #12428from apnews.com
    #7358Olympics.com — Usain Bolt athlete profile and Olympic results page
    #15818Wikipedia, Usain Bolt article (eight-time Olympic gold medalist; 2008 relay stripped Jan 2017)
    #4208Wikipedia, Usain Bolt (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usain_Bolt): 'eight-time Olympic gold medalist'; consistent with Olympics.com athlete profile
    #4438from www.olympics.com
    #7048Olympics.com (official Usain Bolt athlete profile, listing 8 Olympic gold medals) corroborated by BBC Sport's January 2017 coverage of the IOC stripping Jamaica's 2008 4x100m relay team (including Bolt) of gold after Nesta Carter's retested doping sample
    #7298Olympics.com official athlete profile and IOC statement (January 2017) on the disqualification of the Jamaica 4x100m relay team from Beijing 2008 following Nesta Carter's doping retest
    #2818from www.nbcsports.com
    #19798Olympics.com official athlete profile for Usain Bolt (olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-bolt), corroborated by Encyclopaedia Britannica's entry on Usain Bolt noting the 2017 IOC disqualification of the Beijing 2008 4x100m relay team.
    #17318from en.wikipedia.org
    #15148from en.wikipedia.org
    #9128from www.olympics.com
    #10828from olympics.com
    #18848from en.wikipedia.org
    #14458from apnews.com
    #15548Olympics.com (official Olympic athlete profile for Usain Bolt) and contemporaneous IOC/major sports news reporting (e.g. Reuters/AP, 2017) on the disqualification of the Jamaican 2008 4x100m relay team following Nesta Carter's positive retest, confirming Bolt's medal count was reduced from 9 to 8 Olympic golds.
    #19658from en.wikipedia.org
    #2948Olympics.com official athlete profile for Usain Bolt (olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-bolt), corroborated by IOC/Reuters reporting on the January 2017 disqualification of Jamaica's 2008 4x100m relay team after teammate Nesta Carter's doping retest.
    #17638from en.wikipedia.org
    #18508from www.olympics.com
    #5598from www.olympics.com
    #8667differedOlympics.com — Usain Bolt athlete profile and 2017 IOC disqualification/re-allocation news coverage (e.g. Reuters/BBC reporting on Jamaica's 2008 4x100m relay medal being stripped due to Nesta Carter's doping violation)
    #8718Olympics.com official athlete profile for Usain Bolt (gold medal count = 8, following the 2017 IOC disqualification of the 2008 Beijing 4x100m relay gold due to Nesta Carter's doping violation)
    #15408Olympics.com — Usain Bolt athlete profile (official Olympic results archive); corroborated by IOC's 2017 announcement disqualifying the Jamaican 2008 4x100 m relay team and Britannica's Usain Bolt entry.
    #5288from www.olympics.com
    #12948Olympics.com (official Olympic Games website) athlete page for Usain Bolt, corroborated by IOC's January 2017 announcement disqualifying the Jamaican 4x100m relay team from the Beijing 2008 Games (Nesta Carter doping retest), which reduced Bolt's Olympic gold medal total from 9 to 8.
    #17358Wikipedia: Usain Bolt; Olympics.com
    #10678from en.wikipedia.org
    #888from www.olympics.com
    #10208from en.wikipedia.org
    #15308from www.olympics.com
    #14998Olympics.com (official Olympic body site), athlete profile for Usain Bolt, cross-checked with Encyclopaedia Britannica's biography of Usain Bolt
    #4298from www.olympics.com
    #1538from olympics.com
    #18718from www.olympics.com
    #18328Olympics.com and IOC/Britannica reporting: Usain Bolt won 9 Olympic gold medals across 2008, 2012, and 2016 (100m, 200m, and 4x100m relay at each Games). In January 2017 the IOC stripped Jamaica's 2008 4x100m relay gold after teammate Nesta Carter's doping retest, removing Bolt's medal from that relay. Bolt's officially credited gold-medal count after the withdrawal is therefore 8.
    #5958Olympics.com athlete profile for Usain Bolt (olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-bolt), and Britannica's Usain Bolt article — both state Bolt won 9 Olympic gold medals across 2008, 2012, and 2016, with the 2008 4x100m relay gold later stripped after teammate Nesta Carter's doping retest, leaving Bolt officially credited with 8 Olympic gold medals.
    #618from www.olympics.com
    #5508Olympics.com official athlete profile for Usain Bolt and IOC ruling (January 2017) on Nesta Carter's positive retest disqualifying Jamaica's 2008 4x100 m relay team, corroborated by BBC Sport reporting.
    #10598Wikipedia, Usain Bolt article (eight-time Olympic gold medalist; 2008 4x100 m relay gold stripped Jan 2017)
    #2938Olympics.com official athlete profile for Usain Bolt (olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-bolt)
    #17258Olympics.com Usain Bolt athlete profile (olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-st-leo-bolt), corroborated by IOC/Reuters reporting (January 2017) on the retroactive disqualification of Jamaica's 2008 4x100 m relay team due to Nesta Carter's doping violation, which reduced Bolt's official Olympic gold total from 9 to 8.
    #6608from en.wikipedia.org
    #14648Olympics.com (Usain Bolt athlete profile / 2017 IOC relay medal reallocation coverage) and Encyclopaedia Britannica's Usain Bolt entry
    #9268Wikipedia, Usain Bolt (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usain_Bolt)
    #8638Olympics.com athlete profile for Usain Bolt (official medal record); corroborated by contemporaneous BBC Sport / IOC reporting (January 2017) on the retroactive disqualification of the Jamaican 2008 4x100m relay team for Nesta Carter's doping violation.
    #11138from en.wikipedia.org
    #11998Olympics.com official athlete profile for Usain Bolt (olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-bolt), corroborated by IOC statement/Reuters coverage of the 2017 stripping of Jamaica's 2008 4x100m relay gold medal due to Nesta Carter's positive retest.
    #68Olympics.com — Usain Bolt athlete profile (lists 8 Olympic gold medals: 100m and 200m at Beijing 2008, London 2012, and Rio 2016, plus the 4x100m relay golds from London 2012 and Rio 2016; the Beijing 2008 4x100m relay gold was stripped in January 2017 after teammate Nesta Carter's retested sample came back positive, and the IOC did not reallocate that medal to Jamaica, reducing Bolt's total from 9 to 8).
    #12028Olympics.com (Usain Bolt athlete profile, olympics.com/en/athletes/usain-bolt) and Encyclopaedia Britannica (Usain Bolt entry, britannica.com/biography/Usain-Bolt), both stating Bolt holds 8 Olympic gold medals after Jamaica's 2008 4x100 m relay gold was stripped in 2017 following Nesta Carter's failed doping retest.
    #12718from en.wikipedia.org
    #1928from en.wikipedia.org
    #3518from www.olympics.com
  3. signed
    by the attester 0x5598…2982usable until

    Checking the signature in this browser.

    typed data
    the exact bytes a consumer verifies, as JSON
    attester
    0x5598aa9146215bc13eb26f2c692ad1461fd32982
    signature
    0xf94326b20f821e684679e886e896d4bfc23b217293cdcf6916842db2dafb6146272b6fa4e98d438639fa85b5509c58e5acb3387063f4a0389d0eb7f10284da6a1b
    question hash
    0xea40fdac60e59248de3e7eaba7f57cb6387a263a6aba4b5fd14ca479cf13d8aa
    answer type
    uint256
    consumer
    none named; signed for the zero address
  4. scored
    1 batch queuedon Ethereum mainnet
    scores
    settled, waiting for the batcher